Publications
Books
Nicola, Fabio; Trapasso, S. Ivan
Wave Packet Analysis of Feynman Path Integrals Book
Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Springer, Cham, 2022, ISBN: 9783031061851.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Feynman path integrals, Gabor analysis, mathematical physics, time-frequency analysis
@book{NT_LNM_22,
title = {Wave Packet Analysis of Feynman Path Integrals},
author = {Fabio Nicola and S. Ivan Trapasso},
doi = {10.1007/978-3-031-06186-8},
isbn = {9783031061851},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-08-01},
urldate = {2022-08-01},
publisher = {Springer, Cham},
edition = {Lecture Notes in Mathematics},
abstract = {In this (refereed) monograph we offer a self-contained introduction to the basic tools of Gabor analysis. We then discuss their role in recent, major advances in the theory of mathematical path integrals.},
keywords = {Feynman path integrals, Gabor analysis, mathematical physics, time-frequency analysis},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {book}
}
Journal Articles
Cordero, Elena; Giacchi, Gianluca; Pucci, Edoardo; Trapasso, S. Ivan
Sparse Gabor representations of metaplectic operators: controlled exponential decay and Schrödinger confinement Journal Article
In: Adv. Math., vol. 490, pp. 110828, 2026.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Gabor analysis, mathematical physics, metaplectic operators, Schrödinger equations, time-frequency analysis
@article{CGPT_25,
title = {Sparse Gabor representations of metaplectic operators: controlled exponential decay and Schrödinger confinement},
author = {Elena Cordero and Gianluca Giacchi and Edoardo Pucci and S. Ivan Trapasso},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02226, arXiv
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001870826000502/pdfft?md5=7ed5c060ac7fbd7b68081d585554055a&pid=1-s2.0-S0001870826000502-main.pdf, PDF},
doi = {10.1016/j.aim.2026.110828},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-02-02},
urldate = {2026-02-02},
journal = {Adv. Math.},
volume = {490},
pages = {110828},
abstract = {Motivated by the phase space analysis of Schrödinger evolution operators, in this paper we investigate how metaplectic operators are approximately diagonalized along the corresponding symplectic flows by exponentially localized Gabor wave packets. Quantitative bounds for the matrix coefficients arising in the Gabor wave packet decomposition of such operators are established, revealing precise exponential decay rates together with subtler dispersive and spreading phenomena. To this aim, we present several novel results concerning the time-frequency analysis of functions with controlled Gelfand-Shilov regularity, which are of independent interest. As a byproduct, we generalize Vemuri's Gaussian confinement results for the solutions of the quantum harmonic oscillator in two respects, namely by encompassing general exponential decay rates as well as arbitrary quadratic Schrödinger propagators. In particular, we extensively discuss some prominent models such as the harmonic oscillator, the free particle in a constant magnetic field and fractional Fourier transforms.},
keywords = {Gabor analysis, mathematical physics, metaplectic operators, Schrödinger equations, time-frequency analysis},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Cordero, Elena; Nicola, Fabio; Trapasso, S. Ivan
Dispersion, spreading and sparsity of Gabor wave packets for metaplectic and Schrödinger operators Journal Article
In: Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal., vol. 55, pp. 405–425, 2021.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Gabor analysis, mathematical physics, metaplectic operators, Schrödinger equations, time-frequency analysis
@article{CNT_ACHA_21,
title = {Dispersion, spreading and sparsity of Gabor wave packets for metaplectic and Schrödinger operators},
author = {Elena Cordero and Fabio Nicola and S. Ivan Trapasso},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.03911, arXiv},
doi = {10.1016/j.acha.2021.06.007},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-11-30},
urldate = {2021-11-30},
journal = {Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal.},
volume = {55},
pages = {405–425},
publisher = {Academic Press},
abstract = {Sparsity properties for phase-space representations of several types of operators have been extensively studied in recent papers, including pseudodifferential, Fourier integral and metaplectic operators, with applications to time-frequency analysis of Schrödinger-type evolution equations. It has been proved that such operators are approximately diagonalized by Gabor wave packets. While the latter are expected to undergo some spreading phenomenon, there is no record of this issue in the aforementioned results. In this paper we prove refined estimates for the Gabor matrix of metaplectic operators, also of generalized type, where sparsity, spreading and dispersive properties are all noticeable. We provide applications to the propagation of singularities for the Schrödinger equation.},
keywords = {Gabor analysis, mathematical physics, metaplectic operators, Schrödinger equations, time-frequency analysis},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Nicola, Fabio; Trapasso, S. Ivan
A note on the HRT conjecture and a new uncertainty principle for the short-time Fourier transform Journal Article
In: J. Fourier Anal. Appl., vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 68, 2020.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Gabor analysis, harmonic analysis, time-frequency analysis
@article{NT_JFAA_20,
title = {A note on the HRT conjecture and a new uncertainty principle for the short-time Fourier transform},
author = {Fabio Nicola and S. Ivan Trapasso},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.12241, arXiv},
doi = {10.1007/s00041-020-09769-z},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-07-30},
urldate = {2020-07-30},
journal = {J. Fourier Anal. Appl.},
volume = {26},
number = {4},
pages = {68},
publisher = {Springer US New York},
abstract = {In this note we provide a negative answer to a question raised by M. Kreisel concerning a condition on the short-time Fourier transform that would imply the HRT conjecture. In particular we provide a new type of uncertainty principle for the short-time Fourier transform which forbids the arrangement of an arbitrary "bump with fat tail" profile.},
keywords = {Gabor analysis, harmonic analysis, time-frequency analysis},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Book chapters
Rodino, Luigi; Trapasso, S. Ivan
An introduction to the Gabor wave front set Book chapter
In: Anomalies in Partial Differential Equations, pp. 369–393, Springer, Cham, 2021.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Gabor analysis, microlocal analysis, time-frequency analysis, wave front sets
@incollection{RT_INDAM_21,
title = {An introduction to the Gabor wave front set},
author = {Luigi Rodino and S. Ivan Trapasso},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.01290, arXiv},
doi = {10.1007/978-3-030-61346-4_17},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-02-01},
urldate = {2021-02-01},
booktitle = {Anomalies in Partial Differential Equations},
pages = {369–393},
publisher = {Springer, Cham},
abstract = {In this expository note we present an introduction to the Gabor wave front set. As is often the case, this tool in microlocal analysis has been introduced and reinvented in different forms which turn out to be equivalent or intimately related. We provide a short review of the history of this notion and then focus on some recent variations inspired by function spaces in time-frequency analysis. Old and new results are presented, together with a number of concrete examples and applications to the problem of propagation of singularities.},
keywords = {Gabor analysis, microlocal analysis, time-frequency analysis, wave front sets},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {incollection}
}
Trapasso, S. Ivan
A time–frequency analysis perspective on Feynman path integrals Book chapter
In: Landscapes of Time-Frequency Analysis: ATFA 2019, pp. 175–202, Springer International Publishing, 2020, ISBN: 978-3-030-56004-1.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Feynman path integrals, Gabor analysis, mathematical physics, time-frequency analysis
@incollection{T_ATFA_20,
title = {A time–frequency analysis perspective on Feynman path integrals},
author = {S. Ivan Trapasso},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.01784, arXiv},
doi = {10.1007/978-3-030-56005-8_10},
isbn = {978-3-030-56004-1},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-11-01},
urldate = {2020-11-01},
booktitle = {Landscapes of Time-Frequency Analysis: ATFA 2019},
pages = {175–202},
publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
abstract = {The purpose of this expository paper is to highlight the starring role of time-frequency analysis techniques in some recent contributions concerning the mathematical theory of Feynman path integrals. We hope to draw the interest of mathematicians working in time-frequency analysis on this topic, as well as to illustrate the benefits of this fruitful interplay for people working on path integrals.},
keywords = {Feynman path integrals, Gabor analysis, mathematical physics, time-frequency analysis},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {incollection}
}